Anthu akamaganiza za miyala yamtengo wapatali, mitundu yambiri ya miyala yamtengo wapatali monga diamondi yonyezimira, miyala yamtengo wapatali yonyezimira, miyala yakuya ndi yochititsa chidwi ya emarodi ndi zina zotero zimabwera m'maganizo. Komabe, kodi mukudziwa kumene miyala yamtengo wapatali imeneyi inachokera? Aliyense ali ndi mbiri yabwino komanso malo ake apadera.
Colombia
Dziko la South America ili ladziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha miyala ya emarodi, yofanana ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali ya emarodi. Emeralds opangidwa ku Colombia ndi olemera komanso odzaza ndi utoto, ngati kuti amatsitsimutsa chikhalidwe cha chilengedwe, ndipo chiwerengero cha ma emeralds omwe amapangidwa chaka chilichonse chimakhala pafupifupi theka la zinthu zonse padziko lapansi, zomwe zimafika pafupifupi 50%.
Brazil
Monga dziko lopanga miyala yamtengo wapatali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, makampani a miyala yamtengo wapatali ku Brazil nawonso ndi ochititsa chidwi. Miyala yamtengo wapatali ya ku Brazil imadziwika ndi kukula kwake ndi ubwino wake, ndi tourmaline, topazi, aquamarine, makhiristo ndi emarodi onse amapangidwa pano. Pakati pawo, wotchuka kwambiri ndi Paraiba tourmaline, wotchedwa "mfumu ya tourmalines". Ndi mtundu wake wapadera komanso kupezeka kwake, mwala wamtengo wapataliwu udakali wosowa ngakhale pamtengo wapamwamba wa madola masauzande ambiri pa carat, ndipo wakhala chuma chofunidwa cha osonkhanitsa miyala yamtengo wapatali.
Madagascar
Mtundu wa pachilumbachi womwe uli kum’maŵa kwa Africa ulinso ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali yamtengo wapatali. Pano mudzapeza mitundu yonse ndi mitundu yonse ya miyala yamtengo wapatali monga emerald, rubi ndi safiro, tourmalines, beryls, garnet, opals, ndi pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse wa miyala yamtengo wapatali yomwe mungaganizire. Makampani a miyala yamtengo wapatali ku Madagascar amadziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kusiyana kwake komanso kulemera kwake.
Tanzania
Dziko lino lakum'mawa kwa Africa ndilo gwero lokhalo la tanzanite padziko lapansi. Tanzanite imadziwika ndi mtundu wake wakuya, wonyezimira wa buluu, ndipo tanzanite yake ya velvety, osonkhanitsa-grade tanzanite amadziwika kuti "Block-D" miyala yamtengo wapatali, yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwa miyala yamtengo wapatali ya miyala yamtengo wapatali.
Russia
Dzikoli, lomwe limadutsa ku Eurasia, lilinso ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1700, Russia idapeza miyala yamtengo wapatali monga malachite, topazi, beryl ndi opal. Ndi mitundu yawo yapadera komanso mawonekedwe ake, miyala yamtengo wapataliyi yakhala yofunika kwambiri pamakampani a miyala yamtengo wapatali yaku Russia.
Afghanistan
Dziko ili ku Central Asia limadziwikanso ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali yamtengo wapatali. Afghanistan ili ndi lapis lazuli yapamwamba kwambiri, komanso mtundu wamtengo wapatali wa lithiamu pyroxene, ruby ndi emarodi. Ndi mitundu yawo yapadera komanso kupezeka kwawo, miyala yamtengo wapataliyi yakhala mzati wofunikira pamakampani amiyala ya Afghanistan.
Sri Lanka
Mtundu wa zilumbazi ku South Asia umadziwika chifukwa cha maphunziro ake apadera. Phiri lililonse, chigwa ndi phiri m'dziko la Sri Lanka lili ndi zinthu zambiri zamtengo wapatali. Ma ruby ndi safiro apamwamba, miyala yamtengo wapatali yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, monga miyala yamtengo wapatali ya chrysoberyl, moonstone, tourmaline, aquamarine, garnet, etc., amapezeka ndi kukumbidwa pano. Miyala yamtengo wapataliyi, yokhala ndi khalidwe lapamwamba komanso kusiyanasiyana, ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zomwe Sri Lanka amadziwira padziko lonse lapansi.
Myanmar
Dzikoli lakum’mwera chakum’mawa kwa Asia limadziwikanso ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali yamtengo wapatali. Mbiri yakale ya zochitika zapadera za geological yapangitsa dziko la Myanmar kukhala limodzi mwa mayiko ofunikira kupanga miyala yamtengo wapatali padziko lonse lapansi. Pakati pa miyala ya ruby ndi safiro ya ku Myanmar, miyala yamtengo wapatali ya "buluu ya buluu" ndi ruby "yofiira magazi a nkhunda" yamtengo wapatali kwambiri ndi yodziwika padziko lonse lapansi ndipo akhala amodzi mwa makadi oitanira anthu ku Myanmar. Myanmar imapanganso miyala yamtengo wapatali yamtundu monga spinel, tourmaline ndi peridot, yomwe imafunidwa kwambiri chifukwa cha khalidwe lawo lapamwamba komanso losowa.
Thailand
Dziko loyandikana nalo ku Myanmar limadziwikanso ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali yamtengo wapatali komanso luso lapamwamba kwambiri la zodzikongoletsera ndi kukonza. Ma ruby ndi safiro aku Thailand ndi ofanana ndi a ku Myanmar, ndipo mwanjira zina zabwinoko. Nthawi yomweyo, luso la zodzikongoletsera la Thailand ndi luso lokonza ndilabwino kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti miyala yamtengo wapatali ya Thai ikhale yofunidwa kwambiri pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi.
China
Dzikoli, lomwe lili ndi mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe chodabwitsa, lilinso ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali. Hetian yade wochokera ku Xinjiang amadziwika chifukwa cha kutentha kwake komanso kukoma kwake; safiro ochokera ku Shandong amafunidwa kwambiri chifukwa cha mtundu wawo wabuluu wakuya; ndi ma agate ofiira ochokera ku Sichuan ndi Yunnan amakondedwa chifukwa cha mitundu yawo yowoneka bwino komanso mawonekedwe apadera. Kuphatikiza apo, miyala yamtengo wapatali yamitundu monga tourmaline, aquamarine, garnet ndi topazi imapangidwanso ku China. Lianyungang, Chigawo cha Jiangsu, chimadziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa makhiristo apamwamba kwambiri ndipo amadziwika kuti "Home of Crystals". Ndi khalidwe lawo lapamwamba komanso kusiyanasiyana, miyala yamtengo wapatali imeneyi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pamakampani a miyala yamtengo wapatali ku China.
Mwala uliwonse wamtengo wapatali umanyamula mphatso za chilengedwe ndi nzeru za anthu, ndipo sizingokhala ndi mtengo wapamwamba wokongoletsera, komanso zimakhala ndi zikhalidwe zambiri komanso mbiri yakale. Kaya ngati zokongoletsa kapena zosonkhanitsidwa, miyala yamtengo wapatali yakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri pamiyoyo ya anthu ndi kukongola kwawo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-14-2024